Important Medical Treatments of PCOS, the leading cause of infertility

PCOS is a hormone related condition which is very common women's health issue. It affects 10% of women who are in their reproductive age bracket and considered as the leading cause of infertility among the women. As the experts from the top IVF center in Noida have described its signs and symptoms in detail in one of our previous blogs, here we are going to tell you about some of the natural remedies and medical treatments for PCOS.

How PCOS is diagnosed

One major shocking fact about PCOS is that there is no single direct test to diagnose PCOS. By anticipating the signs and symptoms of PCOS, experts from the top IVF center in Noida run tests to determine the hormone levels and for ruling out other causes. Ultrasound is done to check whether cysts have formed and to determine if follicles are actually ripening and ovulation is taking place.

After the diagnosis of PCOS, precise medical treatment methods are applied according to the visible symptoms. The treatment of PCOS typically based on the most visible symptoms, because there isn't any specific treatment or cure.

What are the Medical Treatments of PCOS

As the medical treatments are highly dependent on the most visible symptoms of PCOS, states the expert from the top IVF center in Noida, therefore it may include the following methods.

Birth Control Pills and Hormones: As the PCOS translates into excessive levels of androgen hormones like testosterone which are needed in small amounts for the women, so the Birth control pills and hormones are given to regulate the hormonal levels. These are mainly responsible for enhancing the levels of estrogen and progesterone above androgen levels.

Prevention and Cure of Excessive Hair Growth: Excessive hair growth or hirsutism can be slowed down with the help of birth control medication as it reduces the androgen level which subsequently, prevents the effects of androgens on the body in the form of unusual hair growth.

Regulation of Insulin through Medication: High level of Insulin is one of the most common symptoms of PCOS. Insulin regulating medication like metformin is recommended for overcoming this condition. This medicine is given to the person affected with diabetes to decrease the insulin resistance by reducing the insulin levels. Subsequently, it also helps in weight loss along with the help of a suitable diet and exercise. 

Ovulation Enhancing Medication:  Ovulation stimulating medication is given to the person affected with PCOS for enhancing the egg release by medically boosted ripening of follicles.

ARTs or Advanced Reproductive Technologies like IVF for Child Birth: PCOS is one of the major causes of infertility in women. It is a hurdle to achieve a successful pregnancy. For overcoming this problem, fertility experts recommend using IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) to fertilize the eggs obtained after manual stimulation and ripening of follicles. After fertilization of egg through IVF, embryos are then transferred back to the uterus for further development and for transforming into a successful pregnancy.

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Introduction & Symptoms of PCOS, the leading cause of infertility

There are many situations that affect a woman’s or man’s ability to conceive, and diet can’t always fix them. PCOS is one such issue, which is strongly attached to insulin resistance, hormonal imbalance, and irregular menstrual cycles, states experts from the Top IVF Clinic in Noida.

What is PCOS?

At an average, every one in 10 women of reproductive age is suffering PCOS. In this condition, hormone imbalances cause the ovaries to incorrectly respond to the normal menstrual processes. During every menstrual cycle, an egg gets released at ovulation. When the egg gets fertilized, pregnancy occurs.

When it doesn’t get fertilized, a regular period occurs. Eggs are released from follicles that have to ripen first. With polycystic ovary syndrome, sometimes follicles don’t ripen, and eggs never get released, resulting in a cycle without ovulation. In other cases, eggs may be released but may not be fine quality, resulting in trouble while getting pregnant. So basically, PCOS causes irregular periods, leading to infertility.

Common Symptoms of PCOS

As the cause of PCOS there seem to be a number of factors. Common symptoms of PCOS enlisted by the experts from the Top IVF Clinic in Noida are as following.

Excess of and rogen hormones, like testosterone: Women require and rogens in small quantities, but with polycystic ovary syndrome, and rogens can approach level of estrogen, creating conflict in ovulation and reproductive function. Androgen levels should be examined in women who are not having regular periods or who are having difficulty in conceiving.

Extra hair growth: Extra hair growth, also known as hirsutism. The excess androgen hormones stimulate extra hair growth at unwanted places, such as on the face. Women with PCOS often go through this unpleasant symptom. Almost 70 per cent of women having polycystic ovary syndrome is also battling hirsutism, the issue of extra hair growth.

Acne: As the hormone imbalances can cause acne, and since the PCOS causes confusion between estrogen and testosterone, it results in chronic acne.

Excess Insulin: Insulin is also a hormone, and when hormone imbalances of any kind happen, other hormones quickly follow suit. Insulin regulates how digested food is spent on energy. Insulin resistance is what happens when cells in the body don’t accurately react to the presence of insulin. So, the body produces more insulin, trying to overcome it which leads to chronic dysfunction with blood sugar and insulin levels, the similar issues that are found in diabetic patients.

Overweight or obesity: Though it can be considered a potential cause, it is a symptom of PCOS. Because of hormone imbalance, it becomes easier to gain weight and harder to lose it, especially due to insulin based issues.

Irregular periods:As mentioned earlier too, PCOS causes missed periods or longer cycles. It can also impact to shorter and faster cycles. Some women suffering from PCOS may stop having periods altogether. This is due to excessive androgens that combat estrogen, the very reason for ovulation and healthy menstruation.

PCOS is a hormone-related condition that is a common women’s health issue, affecting 10 per cent of women of reproductive age. It is a leading cause of infertility. If you are facing those symptoms mentioned above, visit Little Angel IVF Center, Top IVF Clinic in Noida and get it resolved in a transparent way.